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UK: Detectorists hit jackpot at sites across Wales
Hoards of Medieval and Tudor treasure has been found at sites across South Wales. Eight discoveries from the Late Bronze Age (around 1000-800 BC), the Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th centuries) and the Tudor period (16th century) were declared treasures by Cardiff and The Vale of Glamorgan.

Detectorists hit jackpot at sites across Wales
Medieval hoard of 17 coins [Credit: Wales Online]

Among the finds was a medieval hoard of 17 coins discovered by Roland Mumford in December 2012, while metal detecting on farm land in Wenvoe.

The hoard is made of five gold and 12 silver coins and includes a half-noble, four quarter-nobles of Edward III (1327-77) and principally groats (4d pieces) of Edward III.

That hoard dates to between 1365 to 1370 with the oldest coin discovered being from the 1290s and the most recent date from the 1360s.

Detectorists hit jackpot at sites across Wales
Silver cockerel badge [Credit: Wales Online]

An archaeological investigation was undertaken by National Museum and PAS Cymru archaeologists, with the support of the landowner and the assistance of the finder. Because no signs of settlement were found, this deposition of a significant sum of money remains a mystery.

The money would have been the equivalent of around two months’ wages.

Another hoard including two bronze artefacts, thought to be dated to the Late Bronze Age around 3,000 years ago was also declared treasure.

Detectorists hit jackpot at sites across Wales
Late Bronze Age hoard from Llancarfan [Credit: Wales Online]

They were identified as axes after being found in Llancarfan, in the Vale of Glamorgan, by David Harrison in October 2013, while Mr Harrison was metal detecting on farm land.

One was a complete axe, the other a fragment.

The fragment had been wedged into the socket of the complete axe immediately before burial and were found near to each other in the corner of a field.

Detectorists hit jackpot at sites across Wales
Small gold pendant dated to the first half of the sixteenth century 
[Credit: Wales Online]

They are thought to have been buried during social and ritual ceremonies.

Another find of a small gold pendant which is thought to be dated to the first half of the sixteenth century had been found in St Donats by David Hughes in November 2011.

The pendant was made up of four circular sockets that would once have held beads, pearls or semi-precious stones. They are fastened to a small circular back-plate in a cross shape. The sockets of the pendant are decorated with a gold twisted wire that can be matched to Tudor dress hooks and pins.

Other finds included a 14th or 16th century signet ring which was found by Michael Gerry in August 2013 while metal detecting in Sully.

Detectorists hit jackpot at sites across Wales
A fifteenth or early sixteenth century silver signet ring
[Credit: Wales Online]

A gold ring with the inscription “such is my love” was found by David Hughes in April 2013 on land at Llantwit Major.

Fragments of a silver devotional ring were found by Mark Lambert in April 2013 on land at St Athan, that is thought to be dated to the fifteenth or early sixteenth century.

Fragments of a silver badge in the form of a cockerel, bearing the motto Si deus nobiscum – meaning If God is with us – were found by Mark Newbury in September 2012 at Pentyrch.

A 17th-century silver dress pin was also found by Robert Lock and Joseph Cartwright in August 2011 on land at St Athan.

Author: Ruth Mosalski | Source: Wales Online [April 22, 2015]

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UK: Detectorists hit jackpot at sites across Wales + Western Europe